Glossary

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  • Term
    Definition
  • A life insurance policy rider that allows the policy owner to receive a portion of the policy's death benefit while still living, providing the insured person is inflicted with a terminal illness and has a limited life expectancy. Also referred to as a living benefits rider.
  • A type of coverage that pays benefits, sometimes including reimbursement for loss of income, in case of sickness, accidental injury, or accidental death.
  • A form of health insurance that provides payment in the event of death or loss of one or more bodily members (such as hands or feet) or the sight of one or both eyes as a result of an accident.
  • A benefit in addition to the face amount of a life insurance policy, payable if the insured dies as the result of an accident. Sometimes referred to as "double indemnity".
  • Income that has been earned but not yet received. For instance, if you have a non-registered Guaranteed Investment Certificate (GIC), Mutual Fund or Segregated Equity Fund, growth accrues annually or semi-annually and is taxable annually even though the gain is only paid at maturity of your(...)
  • The time between the first premium payment and the first benefit pay out under a deferred annuity, or a specified period of time (eg. 90 days) during which the insured person must incur eligible medical expenses at least equal to the deductible amount in order to establish a benefit period(...)
  • The actual cash value is usually the cost of replacing the property with something of like kind and quality, minus an allowance for depreciation. A deductible may apply.
  • An arrangement under which an insurance carrier or an independent organization will, for a fee, handle the administration of claims, benefits and other administrative functions for a self-insured group.
  • A method of calculating income tax that disallows certain deductions, credits and exclusions. This was intended to ensure individuals, trusts and estates that benefit from tax preferences do not escape all federal income tax liability. People must calculate their taxes both ways and pay the(...)
  • Paying an interest-bearing liability by gradual reduction through a series of installments, as opposed to one lump-sum payment.
  • Paying an interest-bearing liability by gradual reduction through a series of installments, as opposed to one lump-sum payment.
  • Individual on whose life the contract depends.
  • A contract that provides an income for a specified period of time, such as a certain number of years or for life. An annuity is like a life insurance policy in reverse. The purchaser gives the life insurance company a lump sum of money and the life insurance company pays the purchaser a(...)
  • A signed statement of facts made by a person applying for life insurance and then used by the insurance company to decide whether or not to issue a policy. The application becomes part of the insurance contract when the policy is issued.
  • An estimate of the value of the property offered as security for a mortgage loan. Usually completed by an independent accredited appraisal firm.
  • The process of repositioning assets within a portfolio to maximize return for a given level of risk. This process is usually done using the historical performance of the asset classes within sophisticated mathematical models.
  • The legal transfer of one person's interest in an insurance policy to another person.
  • Health insurance plans designed for members of a professional association or trade association. Members may be protected under a group health insurance policy or by individual franchise policies.
  • Assuming or taking over the existing mortgage on the property being purchased. Depending on the terms within the mortgage document this can be done either with or without a qualifying process.
  • Legislation under which interest, dividends, or capital gains earned on assets you transfer to your spouse will be treated as your own for tax purposes. Interest or dividends relating to property transferred to children under 18 also will be attributed back to you. The exception to this rule(...)
  • Cash borrowed from a life insurance policy's cash value to pay an overdue premium after the grace period for paying the premium has expired.